Ingredient Glossary
Bulgarian Lavender Essential Oil β Complete Ing...
Bulgarian Lavender EO (Lavandula angustifolia) β Ustukhudoos Unani heritage, linalool GABA-A pharmacology, lavandin adulteration guide, FougΓ¨re and Sukoon attar formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Bulgarian Lavender Essential Oil β Complete Ing...
Bulgarian Lavender EO (Lavandula angustifolia) β Ustukhudoos Unani heritage, linalool GABA-A pharmacology, lavandin adulteration guide, FougΓ¨re and Sukoon attar formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Garlic Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
GarΒlic EssenΒtial Oil (Allium sativum L.) β dominated by Diallyl Disulfide (DADS) 20β50% & Diallyl Trisulfide (DATS) 17β45%. No IFRA restriction as whole oil. Used in Roghan Seer Attar, scalp...
Garlic Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
GarΒlic EssenΒtial Oil (Allium sativum L.) β dominated by Diallyl Disulfide (DADS) 20β50% & Diallyl Trisulfide (DATS) 17β45%. No IFRA restriction as whole oil. Used in Roghan Seer Attar, scalp...
LemΒongrass EssenΒtial Oil Guide | Chemistry & ...
Comprehensive reference for Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil β citral 70β85%, IFRA-restricted sensitiser, ISO 3217 standard. Covers GC/MS chemistry, Serai Unani heritage, anti-dandruff formulas, Serai Bahar Attar & Serai Verde EDP...
LemΒongrass EssenΒtial Oil Guide | Chemistry & ...
Comprehensive reference for Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil β citral 70β85%, IFRA-restricted sensitiser, ISO 3217 standard. Covers GC/MS chemistry, Serai Unani heritage, anti-dandruff formulas, Serai Bahar Attar & Serai Verde EDP...
Clary Sage Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Steam-distilled Salvia sclarea (Bulgarian & Chinese), linalyl acetate 40β75%, IFRA-unrestricted; cornerstone of FougΓ¨re formulation, Ambroxan precursor, and women's wellness blends for Pakistani formulators.
Clary Sage Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Steam-distilled Salvia sclarea (Bulgarian & Chinese), linalyl acetate 40β75%, IFRA-unrestricted; cornerstone of FougΓ¨re formulation, Ambroxan precursor, and women's wellness blends for Pakistani formulators.
RoseΒwood Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Ho Wood (Cinnamomum camphora linalool CT) β 85β92% linalool, GABA anxiolytic science, Gulab-e-Sandal attar formula, Bois RosΓ© EDP & Sukoon Body Oil, for Pakistani formulators.
RoseΒwood Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Ho Wood (Cinnamomum camphora linalool CT) β 85β92% linalool, GABA anxiolytic science, Gulab-e-Sandal attar formula, Bois RosΓ© EDP & Sukoon Body Oil, for Pakistani formulators.
WinΒtergreen Essential Oil
Gaultheria fragrantissima, 96β99% methyl salicylate, Himalayan analgesic oil β three formulas including Dard-e-Jawan roll-on and Khiladi Recovery Maalish Oil β for Pakistani formulators
WinΒtergreen Essential Oil
Gaultheria fragrantissima, 96β99% methyl salicylate, Himalayan analgesic oil β three formulas including Dard-e-Jawan roll-on and Khiladi Recovery Maalish Oil β for Pakistani formulators
PetitΒgrain Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient...
Citrus aurantium subsp. amara β linalyl acetate 45β55%, linalool 20β28%, IFRA unrestricted whole oil. Narangi Shebab Attar, Narangi Cologne & Narangi Raat ki Malish formulas for Pakistani formulators.
PetitΒgrain Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient...
Citrus aurantium subsp. amara β linalyl acetate 45β55%, linalool 20β28%, IFRA unrestricted whole oil. Narangi Shebab Attar, Narangi Cologne & Narangi Raat ki Malish formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Geranium Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Geranium Essential Oil β(Pelargonium graveolens) (Chinese/Bourbon/Egyptian types) β Citronellol 20β42%, Geraniol 5β30%, Rose Oxide trace; IFRA Restricted (geraniol, citronellol, linalool allergens); suits Chypre, FougΓ¨re & Gulab-e-Shaam Attar formulas for Pakistani...
Geranium Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Geranium Essential Oil β(Pelargonium graveolens) (Chinese/Bourbon/Egyptian types) β Citronellol 20β42%, Geraniol 5β30%, Rose Oxide trace; IFRA Restricted (geraniol, citronellol, linalool allergens); suits Chypre, FougΓ¨re & Gulab-e-Shaam Attar formulas for Pakistani...
GinΒger Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
(Zingiber Officinale)
GinΒger Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
(Zingiber Officinale)
Citronella Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Citronella Essential OilΒ Cymbopogon winterianus (Java type) Β· Citronellal 32β45%, Geraniol 21β24% Β· IFRA restricted (constituent-based) Β· Serai Bahar Attar Β· Sabz Taazgi FougΓ¨re Β· for Pakistani formulators
Citronella Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Citronella Essential OilΒ Cymbopogon winterianus (Java type) Β· Citronellal 32β45%, Geraniol 21β24% Β· IFRA restricted (constituent-based) Β· Serai Bahar Attar Β· Sabz Taazgi FougΓ¨re Β· for Pakistani formulators
Pink Pepper Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient...
Steam-distilled Schinus molle fruit oil; Ξ±-pinene 15β30%, IFRA-restricted methyl eugenol; Gulabi Oud Attar and Subah-e-Nau EDT formulas; for Pakistani formulators.
Pink Pepper Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient...
Steam-distilled Schinus molle fruit oil; Ξ±-pinene 15β30%, IFRA-restricted methyl eugenol; Gulabi Oud Attar and Subah-e-Nau EDT formulas; for Pakistani formulators.
Pine Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Pinus sylvestris L. β Ξ±-pinene 20β40%, bornyl acetate fine-fragrance marker, IFRA freshness-only rule. FougΓ¨re & Kohsar Taaza cologne formulas for Pakistani formulators. Sanaubar Unani heritage.
Pine Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Pinus sylvestris L. β Ξ±-pinene 20β40%, bornyl acetate fine-fragrance marker, IFRA freshness-only rule. FougΓ¨re & Kohsar Taaza cologne formulas for Pakistani formulators. Sanaubar Unani heritage.
Cardamom Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
(Elettaria Cardamomum)
Cardamom Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
(Elettaria Cardamomum)
Lime Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle β Mexican distilled grade, non-phototoxic, D-Limonene 45β62%, Ξ²-Pinene 10β18%, IFRA restricted cold-pressed / approved distilled, for Neebu Bahar Attar and Citrus Storm EDT β for Pakistani...
Lime Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle β Mexican distilled grade, non-phototoxic, D-Limonene 45β62%, Ξ²-Pinene 10β18%, IFRA restricted cold-pressed / approved distilled, for Neebu Bahar Attar and Citrus Storm EDT β for Pakistani...
Star Anise Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Illicium verum from Guangxi, China β trans-anethole 80β92%, IFRA restricted. Covers Tamiflu/shikimic acid connection, Badiyan ka Phool cultural heritage, Unani carminative traditions, and three formulas (Badiyan ka Attar, Masala Chai...
Star Anise Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Illicium verum from Guangxi, China β trans-anethole 80β92%, IFRA restricted. Covers Tamiflu/shikimic acid connection, Badiyan ka Phool cultural heritage, Unani carminative traditions, and three formulas (Badiyan ka Attar, Masala Chai...
Palmarosa Essential Oil
Cymbopogon martinii var. motia β geraniol 65β85%, IFRA restricted. ISO 4727 compliant. Complete reference for bridal attar, fine fragrance & skin care formulators in Pakistan. Rosha Tel Unani heritage, Motia...
Palmarosa Essential Oil
Cymbopogon martinii var. motia β geraniol 65β85%, IFRA restricted. ISO 4727 compliant. Complete reference for bridal attar, fine fragrance & skin care formulators in Pakistan. Rosha Tel Unani heritage, Motia...
Cinnamon leaf Essential Oil β Complete Ingredie...
(Cinnamomum Verum)
Cinnamon leaf Essential Oil β Complete Ingredie...
(Cinnamomum Verum)
Oregano Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Origanum vulgare / O. onites β carvacrol 40β85%, IFRA restricted. Formulas for Marzanjosh Shifai Tel, Saans Saaf diffuser blend, and Wild Herb Aromatic EDT. Essential reference for Pakistani formulators.
Oregano Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Origanum vulgare / O. onites β carvacrol 40β85%, IFRA restricted. Formulas for Marzanjosh Shifai Tel, Saans Saaf diffuser blend, and Wild Herb Aromatic EDT. Essential reference for Pakistani formulators.
Cassia Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Cassia EO (Cinnamomum cassia) β Darchini Unani heritage, trans-cinnamaldehyde chemistry, IFRA sensitiser limits, Darchini-e-Shab oriental attar and Amber Γpice Parfum formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Cassia Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Cassia EO (Cinnamomum cassia) β Darchini Unani heritage, trans-cinnamaldehyde chemistry, IFRA sensitiser limits, Darchini-e-Shab oriental attar and Amber Γpice Parfum formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Cuminseeds Essential Oil
Steam-distilled Cuminseeds Essential Oil Cuminum cyminum (Zeera); cuminaldehyde 20β50%, IFRA-restricted phototoxic oil; used in Zeera-e-Shahi attar and Spice Market EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Cuminseeds Essential Oil
Steam-distilled Cuminseeds Essential Oil Cuminum cyminum (Zeera); cuminaldehyde 20β50%, IFRA-restricted phototoxic oil; used in Zeera-e-Shahi attar and Spice Market EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Black Pepper Essential Oil β Complete Ingredien...
Black Pepper EO (Piper nigrum) β Ξ²-caryophyllene CB2 activity, Malabar vs Vietnamese grades, IFRA compliant, Filfil Unani heritage, Mirch-e-Shahi attar and masculine EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Black Pepper Essential Oil β Complete Ingredien...
Black Pepper EO (Piper nigrum) β Ξ²-caryophyllene CB2 activity, Malabar vs Vietnamese grades, IFRA compliant, Filfil Unani heritage, Mirch-e-Shahi attar and masculine EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Tangerine Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
A comprehensive scientific, historical & perfumery reference covering chemistry, origin grades, the KinnowβPakistan connection, formulation strategies, mosquito repellent activity, and non-phototoxic safety for sun-exposed skin care.
Tangerine Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
A comprehensive scientific, historical & perfumery reference covering chemistry, origin grades, the KinnowβPakistan connection, formulation strategies, mosquito repellent activity, and non-phototoxic safety for sun-exposed skin care.
Clove Bud Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Syzygium aromaticum bud oil: eugenol 70β87%, eugenyl acetate 8β21%, IFRA-restricted Β· used in carnation accords, oriental attars & Qaranfal-e-Shahi Β· complete reference for Pakistani formulators.
Clove Bud Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Syzygium aromaticum bud oil: eugenol 70β87%, eugenyl acetate 8β21%, IFRA-restricted Β· used in carnation accords, oriental attars & Qaranfal-e-Shahi Β· complete reference for Pakistani formulators.
Spearmint Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Mentha spicata L. β carvone 50β80%, IFRA restricted. Covers carvone chirality, chemotype authentication, IFRA compliance, Pudina Unani heritage, and three starter formulas (Podina-e-Bahar Attar, Sehat Pudina Masaj Tel, Arctic FougΓ¨re...
Spearmint Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Mentha spicata L. β carvone 50β80%, IFRA restricted. Covers carvone chirality, chemotype authentication, IFRA compliance, Pudina Unani heritage, and three starter formulas (Podina-e-Bahar Attar, Sehat Pudina Masaj Tel, Arctic FougΓ¨re...
Mandarin Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
A comprehensive scientific, historical & perfumery reference β covering colour grades, MNA phototoxicity, IFRA compliance, Kinnu cultural heritage, cytophylactic skin properties, children's safety, and Pakistani market opportunities for the world's...
Mandarin Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
A comprehensive scientific, historical & perfumery reference β covering colour grades, MNA phototoxicity, IFRA compliance, Kinnu cultural heritage, cytophylactic skin properties, children's safety, and Pakistani market opportunities for the world's...
Cinnamon Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Cinnamon EO (Cinnamomum verum) β Ceylon Darchini heritage, bark vs. leaf chemistry, IFRA sensitiser limits, Darchini-e-Eid oriental attar and Chai Ghar home fragrance formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Cinnamon Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Cinnamon EO (Cinnamomum verum) β Ceylon Darchini heritage, bark vs. leaf chemistry, IFRA sensitiser limits, Darchini-e-Eid oriental attar and Chai Ghar home fragrance formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Vetiver Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Chrysopogon zizanioides Β· sesquiterpene-dominant base-note fixative Β· IFRA permitted (origin-dependent) Β· Ruh-e-Khas Attar, Sukoon-e-Shab Night Oil & Terre Verte EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators
Vetiver Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Chrysopogon zizanioides Β· sesquiterpene-dominant base-note fixative Β· IFRA permitted (origin-dependent) Β· Ruh-e-Khas Attar, Sukoon-e-Shab Night Oil & Terre Verte EDP formulas for Pakistani formulators
Patchouli Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Pogostemon cablin steam-distilled base note; patchoulol 32β45%, ISO 3687:2016 certified, IFRA unrestricted. Khak-e-Sugandhit Attar & Chypre Moderne EDP formulas β for Pakistani formulators.
Patchouli Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Pogostemon cablin steam-distilled base note; patchoulol 32β45%, ISO 3687:2016 certified, IFRA unrestricted. Khak-e-Sugandhit Attar & Chypre Moderne EDP formulas β for Pakistani formulators.
Eucalyptus Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. β 1,8-cineole 60β80%, IFRA unrestricted, Kafoori Tel. Complete reference for FougΓ¨re, Aquatic & respiratory formulas. For Pakistani formulators.
Eucalyptus Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. β 1,8-cineole 60β80%, IFRA unrestricted, Kafoori Tel. Complete reference for FougΓ¨re, Aquatic & respiratory formulas. For Pakistani formulators.
Neroli Essential oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Citrus aurantium bigarade type β linalool 26β55%, farnesol 4β9%, IFRA-restricted (not prohibited); key material for Narang-e-Shahi Attar, Eau de Narang EDT, and natural night serums; for Pakistani formulators seeking verified-origin...
Neroli Essential oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Citrus aurantium bigarade type β linalool 26β55%, farnesol 4β9%, IFRA-restricted (not prohibited); key material for Narang-e-Shahi Attar, Eau de Narang EDT, and natural night serums; for Pakistani formulators seeking verified-origin...
Orange Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Cold-pressed Citrus sinensis essential oil; d-limonene 85β97%, sinensal impact compounds, IFRA-approved (not restricted), CAS 8008-57-9; Narangi attar, body oil & Karachi Sunrise cologne formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Orange Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Cold-pressed Citrus sinensis essential oil; d-limonene 85β97%, sinensal impact compounds, IFRA-approved (not restricted), CAS 8008-57-9; Narangi attar, body oil & Karachi Sunrise cologne formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Sandalwood Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Santalum album L. β creamy sesquiterpene base note, Ξ±-santalol β₯41%, IFRA unrestricted, ISO 3518:2002. Covers adulteration detection, Shahi Sandal Attar, Sandal Noor Face Serum, and Sandal Aoud EDP formulas for...
Sandalwood Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient ...
Santalum album L. β creamy sesquiterpene base note, Ξ±-santalol β₯41%, IFRA unrestricted, ISO 3518:2002. Covers adulteration detection, Shahi Sandal Attar, Sandal Noor Face Serum, and Sandal Aoud EDP formulas for...
Lemon Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
(Citrus Limon)
Lemon Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
(Citrus Limon)
Ylang Ylang Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Cananga odorata forma genuina β Complete grade fractional distillation, benzyl acetate chemistry, IFRA restrictions (isoeugenol, methyl eugenol), Shab-e-Aroos attar and Fleur de Nuit EDP formulas, for Pakistani formulators.
Ylang Ylang Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
Cananga odorata forma genuina β Complete grade fractional distillation, benzyl acetate chemistry, IFRA restrictions (isoeugenol, methyl eugenol), Shab-e-Aroos attar and Fleur de Nuit EDP formulas, for Pakistani formulators.
Frankincense Essential Oil β Complete Ingredien...
Boswellia sacra, carterii & serrata β Ξ±-pinene 35β70%, incensole acetate TRPV3 activity, IFRA unrestricted. Formulas: Loban Bahar Attar, Roghan-e-Loban Face Oil, Luban Blanc EDP. Essential reference for Pakistani formulators
Frankincense Essential Oil β Complete Ingredien...
Boswellia sacra, carterii & serrata β Ξ±-pinene 35β70%, incensole acetate TRPV3 activity, IFRA unrestricted. Formulas: Loban Bahar Attar, Roghan-e-Loban Face Oil, Luban Blanc EDP. Essential reference for Pakistani formulators
Cedarwood Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Cedarwood EO (Juniperus virginiana Β· Cedrus deodara) β Deodar Pakistan's national tree, cedrol hair-growth science, IFRA-unrestricted woody fixative, Deodar Shahi Attar and Highland Cedar FougΓ¨re formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Cedarwood Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient G...
Cedarwood EO (Juniperus virginiana Β· Cedrus deodara) β Deodar Pakistan's national tree, cedrol hair-growth science, IFRA-unrestricted woody fixative, Deodar Shahi Attar and Highland Cedar FougΓ¨re formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Peppermint Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
Mentha Γ piperita L. β menthol 33β55%, TRPM8 cooling pharmacology, IFRA-favourable status. Master reference for pudina attar, fresh fougΓ¨re, and halal personal care for Pakistani formulators.
Peppermint Essential Oil Guide - Chemistry & Uses
Mentha Γ piperita L. β menthol 33β55%, TRPM8 cooling pharmacology, IFRA-favourable status. Master reference for pudina attar, fresh fougΓ¨re, and halal personal care for Pakistani formulators.
Tea Tree Essential Oil
(Melaleuca Alternifolia)
Tea Tree Essential Oil
(Melaleuca Alternifolia)
Bergamot Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Bergamot Essential Oil (Citrus bergamia, Calabrian PDO) β cold-pressed vs FCF grades, bergapten phototoxicity, linalyl acetate authentication, and Chypre and FougΓ¨re formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Bergamot Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Bergamot Essential Oil (Citrus bergamia, Calabrian PDO) β cold-pressed vs FCF grades, bergapten phototoxicity, linalyl acetate authentication, and Chypre and FougΓ¨re formulas for Pakistani formulators.
Nutmeg Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Myristica fragrans Houtt. β East Indian steam-distilled; sabineneβpinene terpene triad 45β75%; myristicin 5β12%; safrole-free grade required; IFRA restricted. Key in Jaiphal Unani attars, FougΓ¨re masculine EDPs, and warming massage oils...
Nutmeg Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Myristica fragrans Houtt. β East Indian steam-distilled; sabineneβpinene terpene triad 45β75%; myristicin 5β12%; safrole-free grade required; IFRA restricted. Key in Jaiphal Unani attars, FougΓ¨re masculine EDPs, and warming massage oils...
Lavender Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
(Lavandula Angustifolia)
Lavender Essential Oil Guide | Chemistry & Uses
(Lavandula Angustifolia)
Basil Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Basil Essential Oil (Ocimum basilicum, ct. linalool) β fragrance-grade Egyptian chemotype. Covers IFRA methyl chavicol compliance, Rihan Quranic heritage, FougΓ¨re formulas, Unani headache remedy, and Pakistani market positioning. Full GC/MS...
Basil Essential Oil β Complete Ingredient Guide
Basil Essential Oil (Ocimum basilicum, ct. linalool) β fragrance-grade Egyptian chemotype. Covers IFRA methyl chavicol compliance, Rihan Quranic heritage, FougΓ¨re formulas, Unani headache remedy, and Pakistani market positioning. Full GC/MS...
