Ingredient Glossary

CMC Powder (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose)

CMC Powder, or Carboxy Methyl Cellulose, is a versatile water-soluble thickener used across modern skincare, haircare and cosmetic formulation. This Bio Shop™ Ingredient Glossary guide explains what CMC does, where...

CMC Powder (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose)

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum (CAS 11138-66-2) is Pakistan's essential cosmetic bio-thickener — a halal, EU-permitted fermentation biopolymer for gel serums, face masks, hair gels, and emulsions at 0.1–2%.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum (CAS 11138-66-2) is Pakistan's essential cosmetic bio-thickener — a halal, EU-permitted fermentation biopolymer for gel serums, face masks, hair gels, and emulsions at 0.1–2%.

Stearyl Alcohol

Stearyl Alcohol (CAS 112-92-5) is a plant-derived C18 fatty alcohol that thickens creams, conditions hair, and structures body butters. EU-permitted, FDA GRAS, and Halal-certified.

Stearyl Alcohol

Stearyl Alcohol (CAS 112-92-5) is a plant-derived C18 fatty alcohol that thickens creams, conditions hair, and structures body butters. EU-permitted, FDA GRAS, and Halal-certified.

HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose)

HPMC is a halal, EU-permitted cellulose ether polymer that builds clear, non-sticky gel textures for serums, peel-off masks, and hair styling gels.

HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose)

HPMC is a halal, EU-permitted cellulose ether polymer that builds clear, non-sticky gel textures for serums, peel-off masks, and hair styling gels.

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC) is a nonionic cosmetic thickener forming crystal-clear, salt-tolerant gels for serums, shampoos, and skin care. EU-permitted, halal, EWG score 1/10.

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC) is a nonionic cosmetic thickener forming crystal-clear, salt-tolerant gels for serums, shampoos, and skin care. EU-permitted, halal, EWG score 1/10.

Carbomer 940

Carbomer 940 (CAS 9003-01-4) is a pH-smart gelling polymer that creates crystal-clear, stable gels at 0.1–0.5%. Essential for face serums, hand sanitisers, and hair gels. Halal, EU-permitted.

Carbomer 940

Carbomer 940 (CAS 9003-01-4) is a pH-smart gelling polymer that creates crystal-clear, stable gels at 0.1–0.5%. Essential for face serums, hand sanitisers, and hair gels. Halal, EU-permitted.

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