Bio Shop
Myristic Acid
Myristic Acid
Key Functions: Functions as a lather enhancer, co-emulsifier, and emollient in soaps, cleansers, creams, and hair products.
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Information About Myristic Acid
✅ Key Features
- Enhances foam and cleansing properties in surfactant systems
- Acts as a thickener and co-emulsifier in lotions and creams
- Provides emollient feel and softness to skin and hair
- Ideal for soap bars, shaving creams, and face cleansers
- Plant-derived and safe for rinse-off and leave-on products
🔬 Description
Myristic Acid – Foaming Agent & Texture Enhancer for Soaps and Creams
Myristic Acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid (C14) derived from coconut oil or palm kernel oil. It is widely used in cleansing formulations such as soap bars, facial cleansers, and shaving foams, where it contributes to rich, stable foam and improved cleansing. It also serves as a co-emulsifier and texture enhancer in creams and lotions, helping to thicken and stabilize the emulsion. Myristic Acid offers a smooth, emollient finish and is gentle enough for use on both skin and scalp.
📊 Technical Data
INCI Name: Myristic Acid
CAS Number: 544-63-8
Solubility: Oil-soluble
Add Phase: Oil phase (heated)
pH Stability: Stable across wide pH range
Processing Temperature: 60–80°C
Appearance: White powder or flakes
Odor: Mild fatty odor
Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₂₈O₂
Molecular Weight: 228.37 g/mol
Flash Point: > 200°C
Density: ~0.86 g/cm³
Chemical Type: Saturated fatty acid
Functional Groups: Carboxylic acid
Primary Cosmetic Uses: Soaps, shaving creams, cleansing bars, emulsions
🧪 Recommended Usage
- Usage Rate: 1% – 10%
- Phase: Add to oil phase and heat to melt
- Ideal For: Cream Cleansers, Soap Bars, Shaving Foams, Lotions
💡 Pro Tip
🧼 When making soap, blend Myristic Acid with Lauric Acid and Stearic Acid for a well-balanced bar that’s hard, bubbly, and cleansing. In creams, pair with emulsifying wax for thick, rich textures without greasiness.
👩🔬 Skin Type Compatibility
✔️ Suitable for normal, oily, and combination skin
✔️ Non-irritating in rinse-off products
✔️ May be too rich for acne-prone skin in high concentrations
🧴 Formulation Ideas
1. Shaving Cream (Rich Lather)
Use 3–5% Myristic Acid in emulsions with stearic acid and potassium hydroxide for creamy foam.
2. Cream Facial Cleanser
Blend 2–3% with emulsifiers for a soft, non-stripping cleanser.
3. Solid Soap Bar
Incorporate up to 20% in cold or hot process recipes for firm texture and fluffy lather.
4. Scalp Treatment Lotion
Use 1% in hair serums to increase conditioning without greasiness.
5. Lightweight Moisturizer
Use 1–2% with cetearyl alcohol to thicken without heaviness.
💧 Cosmetic Suitability:
Serums
⭐☆☆☆☆ – Poor
🟥⬜⬜⬜⬜ – Too thick for water-light formulations.
Creams & Lotions
⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ – Good
🟩🟩🟩🟩⬜ – Adds richness and texture.
Toners
☆☆☆☆☆ – Not Suitable
🟥⬜⬜⬜⬜ – Not applicable for watery products.
Face Masks
⭐⭐⭐☆☆ – Moderate
🟧🟧🟧⬜⬜ – Useful in cream-based masks.
Cleansers
⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ – Good
🟩🟩🟩🟩⬜ – Improves cleansing and lather.
Hair Masks
⭐⭐⭐☆☆ – Moderate
🟧🟧🟧⬜⬜ – Adds slip and conditioning.
Deodorants
⭐⭐☆☆☆ – Fair
🟧🟧⬜⬜⬜ – Sometimes used in balm formulas.
Eye Creams
⭐⭐☆☆☆ – Fair
🟧🟧⬜⬜⬜ – Use only in low amounts for texture.
Shampoos
⭐⭐☆☆☆ – Fair
🟧🟧⬜⬜⬜ – Not common but can enrich surfactant blends.
Soaps
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ – Excellent
🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 – Boosts foam and hardness in cold-process soaps.
Conditioners
⭐⭐⭐☆☆ – Moderate
🟧🟧🟧⬜⬜ – Adds body and smoothness.
Lip Balms
⭐⭐☆☆☆ – Fair
🟧🟧⬜⬜⬜ – Used to modify spreadability.
Body Butters
⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ – Good
🟩🟩🟩🟩⬜ – Adds slip and improves firmness.
Ointments
⭐⭐⭐☆☆ – Moderate
🟧🟧🟧⬜⬜ – May support barrier effect in healing balms.
❓ FAQs
Q1: Is Myristic Acid natural?
A1: Yes — it’s derived from coconut oil or palm kernel oil.
Q2: Is it comedogenic?
A2: In low amounts, it is safe and non-comedogenic for most skin types.
Q3: Can I use it in cold process soap?
A3: Absolutely — it improves both foam and hardness.
Q4: Is it vegan?
A4: Yes — when sourced from plant oils, like Bio Shop™'s variant.
Q5: What’s the difference between Myristic and Stearic Acid?
A5: Myristic (C14) gives more foam; Stearic (C18) offers better hardness and glide.
📂 Documentation
Upon request, we will provide.
Where Can You Safely Use Myristic Acid
Discover how Myristic Acid performs across different products — rated for safety, stability, and effectiveness.